Dear Students, You can download project file with python source code here. We upload AI, IP-065 and IT- 802 projects later. Computer Science –083 Projects- 1- Railway Management System 2-Bank Management System 3- Hospital Management System 4- School Management System
DBMS (Database Management System) 1. Introduction DBMS stands for Database Management System. It is used to store, manage, and retrieve data efficiently. Example: MySQL, Oracle, SQL Server, MS Access, PostgreSQL. 2. Database A database is a collection of related data. It stores data in an organized form (tables). Example: A…
1.Primary Key Uniquely identifies each record in a table. Cannot contain NULL values. Each table can have only one primary key. Example: Roll no., Aadhar no. etc. 2.Candidate Key All attributes that can uniquely identify a record. From these, one key is chosen as the Primary Key. Example: Roll_No, Aadhar_No, and Email can all uniquely…
1. What is a Tuple? A tuple is a collection of items. It stores multiple values in a single variable. Tuples are ordered and immutable (cannot be changed). Example Output: 2. Features of Tuple Ordered Immutable (cannot modify items) Allows duplicate values Can store different data types Faster than lists 3. Creating a Tuple Multiple…
Length of List len() is used to determine the length of any list in python. Syntax- len(List_name) type() function This function is used to determine the data type of items in list. Syntax- type(List_name) list() Builder list() function is used to construct a list from given items. Syntax- list() Access Items in List List Items…
1. Meaning of r+ , w+ and a+ These modes are read + write combination modes. They allow both reading and writing operations on a file. r+ Mode (Read and Write) Opens file for both reading and writing. File must exist, otherwise error. Writing starts from the beginning of the…
Text Files Text files store data in text form only. They use ASCII or Unicode characters. Each line ends with EOL (End of Line) — usually \n. To work on a file: open → write → save → close. You can also open an existing file to read or edit data. Same method is used…
1-Define hub. Ans- A hub is a hardware device used to connect several computers together Hubs can be either active or passive Hubs usual. it can support 8, 12 or 24 RJ45 ports 2-Define modem. Ans- MOdulator – DEModulator (or Modem) is a device that connects telephone line to computer It converts digital signal to…
